Civil Statutes of Limitation for Child Victims of
Sexual Abuse*
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Jurisdiction |
Applicable
SOL |
Variations |
Link
to full-text of statute or bill |
Proposals? |
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Ala.Code 1975 § 2-year SOL for PI |
Ala.Code 1975 § Allows tolling until
disability removed (but 20-year cap on tolling) (minority = under 19) |
http://www.legislature.state.al.us/CodeofAlabama/1975/6-2-38.htm http://www.legislature.state.al.us/CodeofAlabama/1975/6-2-8.htm |
None pending |
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No SOL for felony SA;
3-year SOL for misdemeanor SA |
AS
09.10.140(b): Special
tolling for discovery of misdemeanor SA |
http://touchngo.com/lglcntr/akstats/Statutes/Title09/Chapter10/Section065.htm http://touchngo.com/lglcntr/akstats/Statutes/Title09/Chapter10/Section140.htm |
SB 112: 1-year window for
all SA claims (in committee as of April 07) |
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Ariz. Rev. Stat. Rev. §
12-542: 2-year SOL for PI |
A.R.S. § 12-502: Allows tolling until
disability removed |
http://www.azleg.state.az.us/FormatDocument.asp?inDoc=/ars/12/00542.htm http://www.azleg.state.az.us/FormatDocument.asp?inDoc=/ars/12/00502.htm |
None pending |
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Ark.
Code Ann. § 16-56-130: 3-year SOL for child victims of SA; begins at time of discovery/realization |
A.C.A. § 16-56-116: 3-year tolling after
removal of disability (minority = under 21) |
http://www.arkleg.state.ar.us/NXT/gateway.dll?f=templates&fn=default.htm&vid=blr:code
(follow directory) |
None pending |
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Cal.
Civ. Proc. Code § 340.1: 8-year SOL (or 3 years from discovery) for childhood
SA |
§ 340.1(c): 1-year window
closed on |
http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/cgi-bin/waisgate?WAISdocID=89453318530+0+0+0&WAISaction=retrieve |
None pending |
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Colo. Rev. Stat. §
13-80-103.7: 6-year SOL for child victims of SA; tolls until majority or
discovery/realization |
§ 103.7(c): damages limited
to treatment expense if brought 15+ years after majority |
http://www2.michie.com/colorado/
(follow directory) |
None pending |
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Conn. Gen. Stats. § 52-577d: 30-year SOL for child
victims of SA; tolls until majority |
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http://www.cga.ct.gov/2007/pub/Chap926.htm |
None pending |
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10 |
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http://delcode.delaware.gov/title10/c081/index.shtml |
Recently updated |
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D.C. |
D.C. Code § 12-301: 3-year
SOL for PI |
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http://government.westlaw.com/linkedslice/default.asp?SP=DCC-1000
(follow directory) http://www.dccouncil.washington.dc.us/images/00001/20070320135439.pdf |
B17-0146: abolish civil SOL
for child victims of SA & provide 2-year window for barred claims
(introduced March 07) |
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http://www.flsenate.gov/statutes/
(follow directory) |
None pending |
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5-year SOL for child
victims of SA; tolled until majority (extended SOL replaces discovery rule) |
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http://www.lexis-nexis.com/hottopics/gacode/default.asp
(follow directory) |
None pending |
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H.S. § 657-7: 2-year SOL for PI |
H.S. § 657-13: SOL tolled until majority |
http://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/hrscurrent/Vol13_Ch0601-0676/HRS0657/HRS_0657-0007.htm http://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/hrscurrent/Vol13_Ch0601-0676/HRS0657/HRS_0657-0013.htm |
None pending |
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5-year SOL for child
victims of SA; tolled until majority or reasonable discovery |
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Recently updated |
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§ 5/13-202.2(e) controls to
whom the law is retroactively applied |
http://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/documents/073500050K13-202.2.htm |
None pending |
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Ind. Code § 34-11-2-4: 2-year SOL for PI |
§§ 34-11-5 & 34-11-6:
toll SOL where disability/minority & for concealment (which is how the IN
SCt applies SA discovery) |
http://www.in.gov/legislative/ic/code/title34/ar11/ch2.html http://www.in.gov/legislative/ic/code/title34/ar11/ch5.html |
None pending |
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4-year SOL for child
victims of SA; tolled until discovery (prospectively beg. in 1990) |
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None pending |
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3-year SOL for child
victims of SA; tolled until majority or discovery; applies retroactively also |
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http://www.kslegislature.org/legsrv-statutes/index.do
(follow directory) |
None pending |
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Ky. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 5-year SOL for child
victims of SA; tolled until majority or discovery; applies retroactively also |
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http://www.lrc.ky.gov/KRS/413-00/249.PDF |
None pending |
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La. Rev. Stat. Ann. §
9:2800.9: 10-year SOL for child victims of abuse; tolled until majority |
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http://www.legis.state.la.us/lss/lss.asp?doc=107288 |
None pending |
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Me. Rev. Stat. Ann. §
752-C: abolishes SOL for all sexual acts toward minors |
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http://janus.state.me.us/legis/statutes/14/title14sec752-C.html |
None pending |
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Md. Code Ann. § 5-117:
7-year SOL for child victims of SA; tolled until majority only & does not
revive barred causes |
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http://michie.lexisnexis.com/maryland/lpext.dll?f=templates&fn=main-h.htm&cp=
(follow directory) |
No current session info
available on MD’s website; but a bill was proposed in 2006 session that
mirrored DE’s law |
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Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 260, §
4C: 3-year SOL for child victims of SA; tolled until majority or discovery |
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http://www.mass.gov/legis/laws/mgl/260-4c.htm |
None pending |
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Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.5805:
2-year SOL for PI |
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None pending |
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6-year SOL for child
victims of SA; tolled until majority or discovery |
§ 541.15: disability
statute cross-referenced |
http://www.leg.state.mn.us/leg/statutes.asp
(follow directory) |
None pending |
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Miss. Code Ann. § |
§ 15-1-59: 3-year SOL tolls
until majority |
http://michie.com/mississippi/lpext.dll?f=templates&fn=main-h.htm&cp=
(follow directory) |
None pending |
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Mo. Rev. Stat. § 537.046: Child SA SOL: 3 years from
reas. discovery or must file on or before turning 31 years old |
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http://www.moga.mo.gov/statutes/C500-599/5370000046.HTM |
None pending |
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Mont. Code Ann. § 27-2-216:
childhood SA SOL: 3 years from discovery; applies retroactively |
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http://data.opi.mt.gov/bills/mca/27/2/27-2-216.htm |
None pending |
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Neb. Rev. Stat. § 25-207:
general SOL: 2 years from act |
25-213: 4-year tolling
after reaching majority (majority = 21) |
http://uniweb.legislature.ne.gov/LegalDocs/view.php?page=s2502007000 http://uniweb.legislature.ne.gov/LegalDocs/view.php?page=s2502013000 |
None pending |
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Nev. Rev. Stat. § 11.215:
SOL for childhood SA victims is 10 years from majority or discovery |
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None pending |
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N.H. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 508:4-g:
SOL for childhood victims of SA: 7 years from majority or 3 years from reas.
discovery |
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http://www.gencourt.state.nh.us/rsa/html/LII/508/508-4-g.htm |
None pending |
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N.J. Rev. Stat. Ann. §
2A:61B-1(b): childhood victim of SA: 2 years from reas. discovery |
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http://www.njlawnet.com/njstatutes.html
(follow directory) http://www.njleg.state.nj.us/2006/Bills/A4000/3608_I1.PDF |
A3608: seeks to extend SOL
for SA cases w/ 1-year civil window for barred causes S487: seeks to eliminate
SOL for SA |
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N.M. Stat. § 37-1-30:
childhood SA SOL: before 24th birthday or 3 years after discovery |
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http://nxt.ella.net/NXT/gateway.dll?f=templates$fn=default.htm$vid=nm:all
(follow directory) |
None pending |
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N.Y. C.P.L.R. § 213-c:
Minor SA SOL: 5 years from act w/ some retroactivity |
208: SOL tolled until
majority 215:8: 7/10-year tolling on
civil SOL when criminal charges filed |
http://public.leginfo.state.ny.us/menugetf.cgi?COMMONQUERY=LAWS
(follow directory) http://assembly.state.ny.us/leg/?bn=S04614 http://assembly.state.ny.us/leg/?bn=S04075 http://assembly.state.ny.us/leg/?bn=S01832 http://assembly.state.ny.us/leg/?bn=A04560 |
Several bills proposed in 2006-07
– some are same, some w/ differences. General summary: to extend SOL to 15
years; make 23 or 26 majority age for SA; enact 1-year civil window; or add
3-year discovery SOL. S4614; S4075; S1832; A4560; A3081 |
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N.C. Gen. Stat. § 1-52:
general 3-year SOL for PI |
1-17: SOL tolled 3 years
after majority or removal of disability |
http://www.ncga.state.nc.us/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_1/GS_1-52.html http://www.ncga.state.nc.us/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_1/GS_1-17.html |
None pending |
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N.D. Cent. Code § |
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http://www.legis.nd.gov/cencode/t28c01.pdf |
None pending |
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Ohio Rev. Code Ann. § 2305.111:
childhood SA SOL: 12 years from majority; also provides for tolling for
fraudulent concealment |
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http://codes.ohio.gov/orc/2305.111 |
Recently updated |
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Okla. Stat. Tit. 12, §
95.6: childhood SA SOL: within 2 years of majority or reas. discovery; or 5
years from abuser’s release from incarceration |
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http://www.lsb.state.ok.us/osStatuesTitle.html
(& download appropriate title) |
None pending |
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Or. Rev. Stat. § 12.117:
General child abuse SOL: within 6 years of majority or 3 years of discovery |
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http://www.leg.state.or.us/ors/012.html |
None pending |
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42 Childhood SA SOL: 12 years
from majority; applies prospectively only |
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[Found citation to § 5533
on Lexis, but I couldn’t locate it on PA’s state site... I think PA is
re-codifying] http://www.legis.state.pa.us/CFDOCS/Legis/PN/Public/btCheck.... http://www.legis.state.pa.us/CFDOCS/Legis/PN/Public/btCheck.... http://www.legis.state.pa.us/CFDOCS/Legis/PN/Public/btCheck.... |
HB 140 P.N. 166 & SB
326 P.N. 361: seeks to abolish SOL for childhood SA HB 1137 P.N. 1491: extend
SOL to majority+32 years |
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R.I. Gen. Laws § childhood SA SOL: within 7 years of reas. discovery (vs.
abuser) |
§ |
http://www.rilin.state.ri.us/Statutes/TITLE9/9-1/9-1-51.HTM |
None pending |
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S.C. Code Ann. § 15-3-555:
SA SOL: within 6 years of majority (majority = 21) or 3 years of discovery |
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None pending |
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S.D. Codified Laws § |
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http://legis.state.sd.us/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=26-10-25 |
None pending |
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Tenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-104:
1-year general PI SOL |
§ 28-1-106: one-year
tolling at majority |
http://www.michie.com/tennessee/lpext.dll?f=templates&fn=main-h.htm&cp=tncode
(follow directory) |
None pending |
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§ 16.001: general tolling
until majority |
http://tlo2.tlc.state.tx.us/statutes/cp.toc.htm
(follow directory) |
None pending |
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http://le.utah.gov/~code/TITLE78/htm/78_10034.htm |
None pending |
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tit. 12, § 560: provides for tolling until majority for
childhood SA |
http://www.leg.state.vt.us/statutes/sections.cfm?Title=12&Chapter=023
(follow directory) |
None pending |
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§ 8.01-229: SOL tolled
until majority. § 229K: SOL tolled
during pending crim. prosecution (but no civil action >10 years after act) |
http://leg1.state.va.us/cgi-bin/legp504.exe?000+cod+TOC08001000004000000000000
(follow directory |
None pending |
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Wash. Rev. Code § 4.16.340:
childhood SA SOL: within 3 years of reas. discovery or majority |
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None pending |
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W. Va. Code § |
55-2-15: SOL tolled until
removal of disability (but no action >20 years after act) |
http://www.legis.state.wv.us/WVCODE/55/masterfrmFrm.htm
(follow directory) |
None pending |
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http://www.legis.state.wi.us/statutes/Stat0893.pdf |
None pending |
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http://legisweb.state.wy.us/statutes/statutes.aspx
(follow directory) |
None pending |
*abbreviations, etc. used in chart:
-PI = personal injury
-SA = sexual abuse
-minority = under 18 (unless otherwise provided)
-where a special childhood SA SOL applies, it is implied that the SOL runs from the time of the last act of abuse; the other provisions (discovery, etc.) are noted in the chart